We examined 30 strains representing 12 Fusarium species i.e. F. oxysporum, F. solani, F. semitectum, F. nelsonii, F. compactum, F. equiseti, F. chlamydosporum, F. proliferatum, F. subglutinans, F. sacchari, F. lateritium and F. incarnatum-equiseti species complex isolated from wild grasses in Peninsular Malaysia for the production of four major mycotoxins i.e. moniliformin (MON), fumonisin B1 (FB1), zearalenone (ZEN) and beauvericin (BEA) using TLC and HPLC techniques. BEA was the highest frequency of mycotoxin detected, followed by MON, ZEN and FB1. This study also presented the first report of BEA production by F. solani, F. compactum and F. chlamydosporum. All mycotoxins were not produced by F. nelsonii and F. lateritium. All Fusarium species were isolated from asymptomatic grasses, hence they are likely to exist as endophytes or latent pathogens.
المصدر: I. NOR AZLIZA, R. HAFIZI, M. NURHAZRATI & B. SALLEH
School of Biological Sciences
Universiti Sains Malaysia
11800 Minden, Penang
Malaysia
Corresponding author; email: [email protected]
التحميلات المرفقة
نشرت فى 5 يونيو 2015
بواسطة abdallahhassane
السموم الفطرية
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